Practice
Fifty original digital-SAT-style Inferences questions for Topic 2-7: Completing a Text Logically.
Ema rehearsed behind closed curtains and stopped whenever footsteps entered the hall. After an early audience quietly watched one full scene, she left the curtains open for the next rehearsal. Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
“Ema now wants every rehearsal to become a public performance.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The early audience made Ema more determined to hide her work.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Ema's successful experience with observers appears to have reduced her reluctance to be watched.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Footsteps sometimes entered the rehearsal hall.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Ema's successful experience with observers appears to have reduced her reluctance to be watched.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is change over time; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A library's general email produced few workshop registrations. When the library sent shorter reminders only to patrons who had borrowed related books, registrations rose without an increase in total messages. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
Correct. “Relevance and targeting likely mattered more than message volume in this case.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The second reminder was shorter than the first.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Sending more messages always reduces registration.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The targeted reminders reached fewer interested patrons and lowered registrations.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Relevance and targeting likely mattered more than message volume in this case.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is cause and effect; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A curator placed two portraits by the same artist side by side. Visitors noticed recurring hand poses that they rarely mentioned when the works hung in separate rooms. This pattern most strongly supports the conclusion that ______.
“The portraits were painted by one artist.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Every work by the artist uses identical hand poses.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Separating the portraits had made their shared features more visible.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Direct comparison can make repeated artistic choices easier to recognize.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Direct comparison can make repeated artistic choices easier to recognize.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is comparison; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Light and dark pavements reached similar temperatures before sunrise, but dark pavement warmed faster after direct sunlight began. Under cloud cover, that daytime difference narrowed. It is therefore reasonable to infer that ______.
“Cloud cover increased the temperature gap between the pavements.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The color-related temperature difference was strongest when solar exposure was high.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Both pavements were cool before sunrise.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Dark pavement remains warmer under every possible condition.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “The color-related temperature difference was strongest when solar exposure was high.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is condition and result; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Rin drew a map from memory and dismissed her brother's correction. When they followed Rin's route and met a locked gate, she handed him the pencil before they chose another path. Accordingly, the text suggests that ______.
“The mapped route ends at a locked gate.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Rin has concluded that maps are never useful.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Rin's response shows she remains unwilling to revise the route.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The failed route has made Rin more willing to accept her brother's knowledge.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “The failed route has made Rin more willing to accept her brother's knowledge.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is character motivation; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A health office added weekend appointments, but bookings stayed low until notices appeared in workplaces open on Saturdays. Weekday bookings did not decline. No other relevant circumstances are described, so the inference must remain within these facts. The details together imply that ______.
“Publicizing weekend hours reduced their use.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The new hours became more useful once information reached people likely to need them.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Weekday bookings remained stable.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Workplace notices forced every employee to book an appointment.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “The new hours became more useful once information reached people likely to need them.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A museum translated its catalog headings but not the object descriptions. Searches in the new language increased, yet visitors often left individual records quickly until descriptions were translated too. Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
“Translated headings alone make every record fully understandable.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Translating descriptions made visitors abandon records sooner.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Navigation in a language can improve discovery while full engagement still depends on content in that language.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Searches increased after headings were translated.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Navigation in a language can improve discovery while full engagement still depends on content in that language.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Restored wetland plots held more water than unrestored plots after moderate rain. During the largest storm, both overflowed because their surrounding drainage channels were blocked. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
Correct. “Plot restoration improved ordinary water retention but could not overcome a shared drainage constraint during the extreme event.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Both plot types overflowed during the largest storm.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Restoration prevents flooding under every condition.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The unrestored plots retained more water after moderate rain.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Plot restoration improved ordinary water retention but could not overcome a shared drainage constraint during the extreme event.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is qualification; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Sori disliked the repaired violin's visible seam and played it only at home. After a listener identified its unusually warm tone at rehearsal, Sori carried it to the concert instead of the newer instrument. This pattern most strongly supports the conclusion that ______.
Correct. “Sori's appreciation of the violin's sound has begun to outweigh embarrassment about its appearance.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“A listener praises the violin's tone.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Sori believes repaired instruments are always superior.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Sori's embarrassment leads her to leave the repaired violin at home.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Sori's appreciation of the violin's sound has begun to outweigh embarrassment about its appearance.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is character motivation; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A planning board listed comments by frequency and overlooked a rare access concern. Mapping comments by location showed that the concern affected one entire neighborhood. It is therefore reasonable to infer that ______.
“Every rare comment should control all planning decisions.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The map showed that the concern was scattered and insignificant.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Low frequency did not mean low importance when the comments were geographically concentrated.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Few comments mentioned the access concern.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Low frequency did not mean low importance when the comments were geographically concentrated.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is evidence and claim; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
An archive displayed only a composer's final score, then added discarded pages with alternate themes. Scholars found that one rejected theme reappeared years later in another work. Accordingly, the text suggests that ______.
“The added drafts demonstrated that the composer's works had no connection.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Discarded drafts can document creative continuities invisible in finished works alone.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“A later work reused an earlier rejected theme.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Every abandoned musical idea eventually returns.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “Discarded drafts can document creative continuities invisible in finished works alone.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is change over time; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A thin coating protected shells from mild acidity but cracked under repeated temperature changes. A thicker coating remained intact but slowed gas exchange. The text supplies no further information that resolves possibilities beyond the events it describes. The details together imply that ______.
“The thin coating cracked during temperature cycling.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“The thickest coating is best for every shell function.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The thicker coating was less durable and increased gas exchange.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Increasing coating thickness improved durability while introducing a different biological cost.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Increasing coating thickness improved durability while introducing a different biological cost.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is comparison; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Vik entered his former workshop only through the back door, avoiding the sign bearing his old partner's name. When an apprentice asked about the sign, Vik used the front door and began telling its story. Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
“The question makes Vik more determined never to discuss the workshop's past.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The apprentice's question helps Vik engage with a memory he had avoided.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The sign bears the former partner's name.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Vik wants the apprentice to remove the sign immediately.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “The apprentice's question helps Vik engage with a memory he had avoided.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is character motivation; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A city forum rotated among districts, increasing attendance near each temporary site. Participants struggled to follow earlier discussions until organizers distributed short recaps. No other relevant circumstances are described, so the inference must remain within these facts. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
“Attendance rose near each meeting site.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Changing venues automatically gives every participant complete context.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Recaps reduced attendance and made prior discussion harder to follow.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Rotating locations broadened local access, while recaps addressed the resulting continuity problem.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Rotating locations broadened local access, while recaps addressed the resulting continuity problem.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Visitors heard two recordings beside an abstract sculpture: one described materials, and one described the artist's process. The process group more often traced marks of tool use, though both groups identified the material accurately. This pattern most strongly supports the conclusion that ______.
Correct. “Different audio framing directed attention toward different aspects of the same object.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Both groups identified the sculpture's material.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Process information prevents viewers from recognizing material.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The material recording caused more attention to tool marks.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Different audio framing directed attention toward different aspects of the same object.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is comparison; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Birds approached a familiar call played at normal speed but responded less when the same call was greatly accelerated. A moderately accelerated version produced an intermediate response. It is therefore reasonable to infer that ______.
“Birds never respond to any variation in a familiar call.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Greater acceleration consistently increased approach behavior.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Response strength appears to decline as the call departs further from its familiar timing.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The normal-speed call drew the strongest approach.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Response strength appears to decline as the call departs further from its familiar timing.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is pattern and prediction; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Lara kept a family photograph face down because one person had been cut from its edge. After her niece asked about the empty space, Lara turned it over and explained who had once stood there. Accordingly, the text suggests that ______.
“Lara expects her niece to restore the missing person physically.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Lara hides the photograph more completely after the question.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The niece's question helps Lara use the incomplete image to preserve a missing person's story.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Someone is absent from the photograph's edge.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “The niece's question helps Lara use the incomplete image to preserve a missing person's story.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is character motivation; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Transit kiosks reduced lines at staffed windows, but riders using cash still waited. Adding one cash-accepting machine reduced both lines without eliminating demand for staff assistance. The details together imply that ______.
“Cash acceptance increased waiting at both locations.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Automation improved service most when it accommodated different payment needs rather than replacing staff entirely.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Some riders continued needing staffed windows.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“One machine removed every need for human assistance.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “Automation improved service most when it accommodated different payment needs rather than replacing staff entirely.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Students read a poem in modern spelling, then compared it with the original edition. The modern version aided quick comprehension, while the original revealed sound patterns altered by spelling change. Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
“The original spelling revealed different sound cues.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Modern spelling preserves every historical feature without tradeoff.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The original edition made study of sound less possible.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Using both editions can support accessibility and historical attention to form.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Using both editions can support accessibility and historical attention to form.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is comparison; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Two bricks absorbed similar amounts of water, but one dried much more slowly. Imaging showed that its pores were numerous yet poorly connected. The text supplies no further information that resolves possibilities beyond the events it describes. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
Correct. “Pore connectivity, not just total pore space, helped determine drying rate.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Both bricks absorbed similar water amounts.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Any equally porous materials must dry at identical rates.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Poor connectivity caused the brick to dry faster.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Pore connectivity, not just total pore space, helped determine drying rate.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is evidence and claim; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A painter first signed a mural across its center after someone credited another artist. Seeing the signature distract viewers, she repainted it smaller but left it clearly visible near the entrance. This pattern most strongly supports the conclusion that ______.
Correct. “The painter seeks accurate recognition without letting authorship overwhelm the work.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The first signature distracts viewers.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“The painter now wants to remain completely anonymous.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The painter enlarges the signature further to dominate the mural.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “The painter seeks accurate recognition without letting authorship overwhelm the work.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is qualification; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A district extended meal pickup hours, yet use rose only slightly. When buses began carrying meals to existing neighborhood stops, participation increased across distant areas. It is therefore reasonable to infer that ______.
“Bus delivery reached distant neighborhoods.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Every family prefers bus delivery to school pickup.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Mobile distribution reduced participation outside the school area.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Longer hours did not solve the geographic access barrier that mobile distribution addressed.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Longer hours did not solve the geographic access barrier that mobile distribution addressed.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
An infrared scan revealed a landscape beneath a finished portrait. Records showed the canvas was reused during a shortage rather than proving the artist intended both images to be viewed together. Accordingly, the text suggests that ______.
“The records show the canvas was new when the portrait began.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The hidden landscape documents material reuse without necessarily carrying a planned symbolic relationship to the portrait.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The canvas contains an earlier landscape.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“The artist certainly designed the two paintings as one layered message.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “The hidden landscape documents material reuse without necessarily carrying a planned symbolic relationship to the portrait.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is qualification; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Shade cloth lowered pond temperature and reduced algae during sunny weeks. During a cool cloudy week, shaded and unshaded ponds had similar temperatures and algae levels. The details together imply that ______.
“Shade cloth eliminates algae in every climate.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The greatest algae reduction occurred when shade changed no temperature.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The cloth's association with algae was strongest when it produced a temperature difference.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The ponds were similar during cool cloudy weather.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “The cloth's association with algae was strongest when it produced a temperature difference.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is condition and result; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Tari removed a dedication from his manuscript after an argument with its subject. Months later he restored the name but changed ‘for’ to ‘in conversation with.’ Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
“The dedication's wording changes.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Tari now believes the argument never occurred.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Tari removes every trace of the person's influence.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Tari acknowledges the person's influence while redefining the relationship more cautiously.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Tari acknowledges the person's influence while redefining the relationship more cautiously.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is qualification; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Residents disputed whether a courtyard should host play or parking. Alternating uses by time revealed that parking demand peaked early while play use peaked after school. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
“Every shared space can satisfy all users without compromise.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The trial showed that both groups needed the courtyard most at the same time.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The uses were less incompatible once their different peak times became visible.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Parking and play peaked at different hours.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “The uses were less incompatible once their different peak times became visible.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A tactile map improved route recall for blind visitors and also helped sighted visitors remember elevation changes. Printed labels still produced better recall of place names for both groups. This pattern most strongly supports the conclusion that ______.
Correct. “Tactile and printed features supported different kinds of spatial information.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Printed labels aided place-name recall.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Tactile maps make all printed information unnecessary.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The tactile map reduced understanding of elevation.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Tactile and printed features supported different kinds of spatial information.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is comparison; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Artificial burrows remained cooler than open ground at midday but not at dawn. Small mammals used them mostly during the hot hours, even though the burrows were available all day. It is therefore reasonable to infer that ______.
“Animals preferred the burrows most when their temperatures matched open ground.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The timing of burrow use is consistent with a benefit linked to midday temperature.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The burrows were available throughout the day.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Mammals can use shelters only at midday.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “The timing of burrow use is consistent with a benefit linked to midday temperature.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is condition and result; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Mina blamed a recipe when her bread failed twice. On the third attempt she noticed her measuring cup used a different unit, corrected the quantity, and copied the recipe without changing it. Accordingly, the text suggests that ______.
“Mina changes the recipe because she still sees it as the cause.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Mina's new evidence shifts her explanation from a faulty recipe to a measurement mismatch.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The measuring cup uses an unexpected unit.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Mina concludes all measuring tools are unreliable.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “Mina's new evidence shifts her explanation from a faulty recipe to a measurement mismatch.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is evidence and claim; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A census help line added interpreters, and calls from multilingual households rose. Completed forms increased only after translated examples were also mailed. No other relevant circumstances are described, so the inference must remain within these facts. The details together imply that ______.
Correct. “Interpretation increased contact, while written examples helped turn contact into successful completion.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Calls increased before form completion did.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Phone interpretation alone guarantees every form will be completed.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Translated examples reduced completed forms.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Interpretation increased contact, while written examples helped turn contact into successful completion.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A library displayed an author's final novel beside chapter plans that were never written. Readers distinguished abandoned directions from the published plot rather than treating the plans as missing chapters. Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
“Every planned chapter belongs to the novel's final plot.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The display made readers unable to distinguish plan from publication.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Draft plans can reveal unrealized possibilities without becoming part of the finished narrative.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The plans include chapters the author never completed.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Draft plans can reveal unrealized possibilities without becoming part of the finished narrative.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is qualification; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A hydrophone detected fewer fish sounds beside a noisy shipping lane than in a quiet cove. When shipping paused, detections near the lane increased, though fish abundance was not independently counted. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
“Detections increased when shipping paused.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“The shipping lane contains fewer fish with complete certainty.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Pausing ships caused recorded fish sounds to decrease.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Shipping noise may mask some sounds or alter calling, but the recordings alone cannot distinguish those explanations.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Shipping noise may mask some sounds or alter calling, but the recordings alone cannot distinguish those explanations.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is qualification; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Niko locked his tools whenever apprentices entered, fearing damage. After one apprentice repaired a loose handle he had overlooked, Niko left the box open but labeled the delicate tools. This pattern most strongly supports the conclusion that ______.
“Niko believes every apprentice can use every tool without instruction.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The repair convinces Niko to lock the tools more securely.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Niko replaces total restriction with guided trust after seeing evidence of an apprentice's care.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“An apprentice repairs a tool handle.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Niko replaces total restriction with guided trust after seeing evidence of an apprentice's care.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A memorial originally named leaders and grouped workers by occupation. Adding workers' letters and individual names led visitors to describe the event through more personal experiences. It is therefore reasonable to infer that ______.
“Workers' letters were added to the display.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Leaders played no role in the historical event.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Naming workers made visitors focus only on leaders.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Individual records broadened the memorial's interpretation beyond institutional leadership.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Individual records broadened the memorial's interpretation beyond institutional leadership.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is cause and effect; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Students interpreted a dancer's pause as exhaustion when a clip was silent. With the original music restored, they connected the pause to a repeated break in the score. Accordingly, the text suggests that ______.
“Restoring the music confirmed that the pause was unrelated to the score.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Audio context changed the most plausible explanation of an unchanged movement.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The score contains a repeated break.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Music determines every dancer's physical condition.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “Audio context changed the most plausible explanation of an unchanged movement.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is evidence and claim; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Seeds emerged poorly through an intact soil crust but normally when small gaps were cut. Water levels beneath both surfaces remained similar. The text supplies no further information that resolves possibilities beyond the events it describes. The details together imply that ______.
Correct. “The crust's physical barrier, rather than unequal water availability, likely limited emergence.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Both treatments retained similar water levels.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Soil crusts prevent all seeds from germinating internally.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Cutting gaps reduced emergence despite equal water.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “The crust's physical barrier, rather than unequal water availability, likely limited emergence.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is cause and effect; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Ona ignored a friend's question during a crowded dinner, then left a detailed written reply beside the friend's coat. She waited near the door until the friend found it. Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
Correct. “Ona appears unwilling to answer publicly but invested in giving a private response.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Ona writes a detailed reply.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Ona has forgotten what the friend asked.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Ona's behavior shows she has no interest in responding.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Ona appears unwilling to answer publicly but invested in giving a private response.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is character motivation; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A market's early closing served office workers but excluded evening-shift families. A twice-weekly late session attracted those families without lowering daytime sales. No other relevant circumstances are described, so the inference must remain within these facts. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
“Late sessions reduced access for evening-shift families.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “A limited schedule expansion met an unmet need without merely shifting existing trade.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Daytime sales remained stable.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Every customer prefers late shopping hours.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “A limited schedule expansion met an unmet need without merely shifting existing trade.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is condition and result; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A display left one square of an old painting uncleaned beside a restored section. Visitors more accurately identified the extent of surface darkening than visitors shown only the restored image. This pattern most strongly supports the conclusion that ______.
“One area remained uncleaned for comparison.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“The uncleaned square is aesthetically superior to the restored painting.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Removing the comparison increased viewers' ability to identify darkening.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Visible comparison helped viewers distinguish restoration effects from the painting's original design.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Visible comparison helped viewers distinguish restoration effects from the painting's original design.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is comparison; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Roots grew around a barrier when the soil stayed loose but stopped at the barrier when surrounding soil was compacted. The barrier itself was identical in both treatments. It is therefore reasonable to infer that ______.
“Roots always stop whenever they encounter any barrier.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Compacted soil made roots better able to grow around the obstacle.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Soil condition affected the roots' ability to respond to the same obstacle.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The same barrier was used in both treatments.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Soil condition affected the roots' ability to respond to the same obstacle.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is condition and result; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Ari lent a coat and worried about its worn lining. The borrower returned it with the lining mended but the outer scuffs untouched, saying those marks belonged to Ari's travels. Accordingly, the text suggests that ______.
“The lining is mended while outer scuffs remain.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“The borrower believes all visible damage should be ignored.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“The borrower removes every trace of the coat's history.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “The borrower distinguishes repair that preserves use from alteration that would erase personal history.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “The borrower distinguishes repair that preserves use from alteration that would erase personal history.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is qualification; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Digitized photographs drew many views but few accurate citations until records added dates, creators, and stable identifiers. Image access alone had not supplied enough context for precise reference. The details together imply that ______.
Correct. “Discoverability and reliable scholarly use depend on contextual metadata as well as visible media.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Stable identifiers improved citation.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“An image by itself always provides complete provenance.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Adding metadata made accurate citation less likely.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Discoverability and reliable scholarly use depend on contextual metadata as well as visible media.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A theater showed one group a plot summary before an experimental play and another group afterward. The first group followed events more easily; the second proposed more varied initial interpretations. Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
“Plot summaries improve every aspect of viewing without tradeoff.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Receiving context first increased interpretive variety and reduced comprehension.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Advance context supported comprehension but narrowed some exploratory interpretation.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The summary-first group followed events more easily.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Advance context supported comprehension but narrowed some exploratory interpretation.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is comparison; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Two parks had the same flower species, but one was warmer and bloomed earlier. Pollinator peaks followed local bloom dates rather than occurring on the same calendar day. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
“Pollinator peaks occurred before local flowers bloomed.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Pollinator activity tracked resource timing at each park more closely than a fixed date.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Blooming occurred earlier in the warmer park.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Pollinators arrive everywhere on one unchanging date.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “Pollinator activity tracked resource timing at each park more closely than a fixed date.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is pattern and prediction; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Sami planned to share only his polished story. When workshop members misunderstood the ending, he read an abandoned draft paragraph that clarified his earlier intention, then revised rather than restoring it wholesale. This pattern most strongly supports the conclusion that ______.
“Sami ignores the misunderstanding and makes no revision.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Sami uses discarded material as diagnostic evidence without treating it as the final solution.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“The old paragraph clarifies Sami's intention.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Sami believes the entire abandoned draft is better than the finished story.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
The best answer is “Sami uses discarded material as diagnostic evidence without treating it as the final solution.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A map marked accessible entrances but not steep sidewalks between transit stops and buildings. Adding slope information reduced failed trips even though no physical route changed. It is therefore reasonable to infer that ______.
“Mapping accessibility automatically removes every physical barrier.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Additional route detail increased failed trips.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Useful access guidance depends on the whole journey, not only the building entrance.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Slope information was added to the map.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Useful access guidance depends on the whole journey, not only the building entrance.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A curator once described fingerprints on bowls as production flaws. After comparing them with workshop records, she found recurring print positions associated with one maker and relabeled them as evidence of technique. Accordingly, the text suggests that ______.
Correct. “Contextual evidence changed the marks from presumed defects into clues about authorship and process.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Print positions recur on one maker's bowls.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Every fingerprint identifies a maker with complete certainty.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Workshop records confirmed that the marks contained no useful information.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Contextual evidence changed the marks from presumed defects into clues about authorship and process.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is change over time; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
A pressure sensor matched tide gauges during calm water but overestimated depth during strong waves. Averaging repeated readings reduced the error without changing the sensor. The details together imply that ______.
“Averaging improved estimates during waves.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“The sensor is inaccurate under every water condition.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Strong waves caused the sensor to underestimate depth consistently.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Wave-driven fluctuations, rather than a constant calibration fault, contributed to the inaccurate readings.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
The best answer is “Wave-driven fluctuations, rather than a constant calibration fault, contributed to the inaccurate readings.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is cause and effect; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Vela won a prize but left it at the school office. When a younger student said the winning project inspired her, Vela collected the prize and placed it beside both students' projects. Taken together, these details suggest that ______.
“Vela wants to claim credit for the younger student's work.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Vela's response shows she remains unwilling to acknowledge the prize.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
Correct. “Vela finds value in the prize when it can connect achievement with encouragement rather than stand alone.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“A younger student was inspired by Vela's project.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
The best answer is “Vela finds value in the prize when it can connect achievement with encouragement rather than stand alone.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is character motivation; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
An office translated long policy documents but left postcard deadlines in one language. Missed deadlines persisted until routine notices were translated too. No other relevant circumstances are described, so the inference must remain within these facts. The evidence therefore indicates that ______.
Correct. “Language access was incomplete while time-sensitive everyday communication remained untranslated.” connects the passage's relevant premises, preserves their scope and certainty, and requires no unsupported bridge.
“Translated routine notices preceded fewer missed deadlines.” is related to the text, but it repeats or narrows one premise instead of completing the full inferential task.
“Long documents are never useful to multilingual residents.” adds a cause, motive, universal rule, or level of certainty that the passage does not establish.
“Leaving postcards untranslated solved the deadline problem.” conflicts with the direction, outcome, actor, or condition established by the passage.
The best answer is “Language access was incomplete while time-sensitive everyday communication remained untranslated.” because it follows from the stated evidence without changing the group, condition, time frame, or degree of certainty.
Separate what the text directly establishes from what is merely possible.
The required relationship is problem and response; the correct choice preserves that relationship.
The remaining choices isolate a detail, add unsupported information, or reverse the evidence.
Keyboard: use Tab to move, arrow keys to change answer choices, and Enter to check an answer.
Use the results to decide what to review before your next attempt.
No mistakes this time. Excellent work.