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Question 1 of 50
Question 1
Easy
Passage
community workshop timing
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of full-time workers, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for Saturday workshops and the comparison with weekday-morning workshops should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that Saturday workshops shows a sustained increase in registrations from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: Saturday workshops rises at every measurement, from 33 people at baseline to 49 people at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that Saturday workshops shows a sustained increase in registrations from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: Saturday workshops rises at every measurement, from 33 people at baseline to 49 people at follow-up.
Relevant data
Saturday workshops: 33, 37, 43, 49 people
weekday-morning workshops: 57, 53, 49, 45 people
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: Saturday workshops rises at every measurement, from 33 people at baseline to 49 people at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that Saturday workshops shows a sustained increase in registrations from baseline through follow-up.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 2 of 50
Question 2
Easy
Passage
wet-ramp traction
In a hypothetical science investigation of delivery robots on wet ramps, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for textured wheel bands and the comparison with smooth wheel bands should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in successful climbs between textured wheel bands and smooth wheel bands narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 7 % at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that the gap in successful climbs between textured wheel bands and smooth wheel bands narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 7 % at follow-up.
Relevant data
textured wheel bands: 20, 25, 32, 39 %
smooth wheel bands: 44, 40, 36, 32 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 7 % at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in successful climbs between textured wheel bands and smooth wheel bands narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 3 of 50
Question 3
Easy
Passage
night-library access
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of library visitors, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for evening opening hours and the comparison with daytime-only hours should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that evening opening hours exceeds daytime-only hours in completed visits by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, evening opening hours reaches 49 visits, exceeding daytime-only hours at 39 visits.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that evening opening hours exceeds daytime-only hours in completed visits by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, evening opening hours reaches 49 visits, exceeding daytime-only hours at 39 visits.
Relevant data
evening opening hours: 27, 33, 41, 49 visits
daytime-only hours: 51, 47, 43, 39 visits
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, evening opening hours reaches 49 visits, exceeding daytime-only hours at 39 visits. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that evening opening hours exceeds daytime-only hours in completed visits by follow-up.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 4 of 50
Question 4
Easy
Passage
layered mural reading
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of museum visitors, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for layer-by-layer labels and the comparison with single summary labels should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that layer-by-layer labels changes more across the measurement period than single summary labels.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: layer-by-layer labels changes by 25 %, while single summary labels changes by 12 % in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Illustrate
Claim
The team claims that layer-by-layer labels changes more across the measurement period than single summary labels.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: layer-by-layer labels changes by 25 %, while single summary labels changes by 12 % in the opposite direction.
Relevant data
layer-by-layer labels: 34, 41, 50, 59 %
single summary labels: 58, 54, 50, 46 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly illustrate the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly illustrates the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: layer-by-layer labels changes by 25 %, while single summary labels changes by 12 % in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that layer-by-layer labels changes more across the measurement period than single summary labels.
The prompt asks for evidence that illustrates the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 5 of 50
Question 5
Easy
Passage
the brass key
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Mira in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for speaking before the council and the comparison with speaking privately to Ivo should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that speaking before the council remains below speaking privately to Ivo through follow-up for candor about uncertainty.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, speaking before the council is 49 instances, which is above speaking privately to Ivo at 33 instances.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that speaking before the council remains below speaking privately to Ivo through follow-up for candor about uncertainty.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, speaking before the council is 49 instances, which is above speaking privately to Ivo at 33 instances.
Relevant data
speaking before the council: 21, 29, 39, 49 instances
speaking privately to Ivo: 45, 41, 37, 33 instances
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, speaking before the council is 49 instances, which is above speaking privately to Ivo at 33 instances. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that speaking before the council remains below speaking privately to Ivo through follow-up for candor about uncertainty.
Locate exact values
speaking before the council: 21, 29, 39, 49 instances; speaking privately to Ivo: 45, 41, 37, 33 instances
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 6 of 50
Question 6
Easy
Passage
salt-tolerant seedlings
In a hypothetical science investigation of coastal seedlings, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for low-salt irrigation and the comparison with high-salt irrigation should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in surviving leaves between low-salt irrigation and high-salt irrigation narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 leaves at baseline to 4 leaves at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that the gap in surviving leaves between low-salt irrigation and high-salt irrigation narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 leaves at baseline to 4 leaves at follow-up.
Relevant data
low-salt irrigation: 28, 32, 38, 44 leaves
high-salt irrigation: 52, 48, 44, 40 leaves
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 leaves at baseline to 4 leaves at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in surviving leaves between low-salt irrigation and high-salt irrigation narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 7 of 50
Question 7
Easy
Passage
translated ballot guide
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of first-time voters, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for a translated guide and the comparison with a single-language guide should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that a translated guide exceeds a single-language guide in correctly completed sample ballots by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a translated guide reaches 54 %, exceeding a single-language guide at 47 %.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that a translated guide exceeds a single-language guide in correctly completed sample ballots by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a translated guide reaches 54 %, exceeding a single-language guide at 47 %.
Relevant data
a translated guide: 35, 40, 47, 54 %
a single-language guide: 59, 55, 51, 47 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a translated guide reaches 54 %, exceeding a single-language guide at 47 %. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that a translated guide exceeds a single-language guide in correctly completed sample ballots by follow-up.
Locate exact values
a translated guide: 35, 40, 47, 54 %; a single-language guide: 59, 55, 51, 47 %
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 8 of 50
Question 8
Easy
Passage
rhythm-first rehearsal
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of student percussionists, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for rhythm-first rehearsal and the comparison with melody-first rehearsal should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that rhythm-first rehearsal changes more across the measurement period than melody-first rehearsal.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: rhythm-first rehearsal changes by 22 %, while melody-first rehearsal changes by 12 % in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that rhythm-first rehearsal changes more across the measurement period than melody-first rehearsal.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: rhythm-first rehearsal changes by 22 %, while melody-first rehearsal changes by 12 % in the opposite direction.
Relevant data
rhythm-first rehearsal: 22, 28, 36, 44 %
melody-first rehearsal: 46, 42, 38, 34 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: rhythm-first rehearsal changes by 22 %, while melody-first rehearsal changes by 12 % in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that rhythm-first rehearsal changes more across the measurement period than melody-first rehearsal.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 9 of 50
Question 9
Easy
Passage
the repaired kite
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Jonas in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for displaying the patched kite and the comparison with hiding it in the shed should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that displaying the patched kite shows a sustained increase in acceptance of imperfection from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: displaying the patched kite rises at every measurement, from 29 details at baseline to 54 details at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that displaying the patched kite shows a sustained increase in acceptance of imperfection from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: displaying the patched kite rises at every measurement, from 29 details at baseline to 54 details at follow-up.
Relevant data
displaying the patched kite: 29, 36, 45, 54 details
hiding it in the shed: 53, 49, 45, 41 details
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: displaying the patched kite rises at every measurement, from 29 details at baseline to 54 details at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that displaying the patched kite shows a sustained increase in acceptance of imperfection from baseline through follow-up.
Locate exact values
displaying the patched kite: 29, 36, 45, 54 details; hiding it in the shed: 53, 49, 45, 41 details
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 10 of 50
Question 10
Easy
Passage
cool-roof coating
In a hypothetical science investigation of identical roof tiles, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for reflective coating and the comparison with plain coating should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that reflective coating remains below plain coating through follow-up for retained heat.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, reflective coating is 64 °C, which is above plain coating at 48 °C.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that reflective coating remains below plain coating through follow-up for retained heat.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, reflective coating is 64 °C, which is above plain coating at 48 °C.
Relevant data
reflective coating: 36, 44, 54, 64 °C
plain coating: 60, 56, 52, 48 °C
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, reflective coating is 64 °C, which is above plain coating at 48 °C. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that reflective coating remains below plain coating through follow-up for retained heat.
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 11 of 50
Question 11
Easy
Passage
mobile archive van
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of rural archive donors, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for mobile scanning visits and the comparison with city-only scanning should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that mobile scanning visits exceeds city-only scanning in documents contributed by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, mobile scanning visits reaches 39 items, exceeding city-only scanning at 35 items.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Illustrate
Claim
The team claims that mobile scanning visits exceeds city-only scanning in documents contributed by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, mobile scanning visits reaches 39 items, exceeding city-only scanning at 35 items.
Relevant data
mobile scanning visits: 23, 27, 33, 39 items
city-only scanning: 47, 43, 39, 35 items
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly illustrate the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly illustrates the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, mobile scanning visits reaches 39 items, exceeding city-only scanning at 35 items. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that mobile scanning visits exceeds city-only scanning in documents contributed by follow-up.
The prompt asks for evidence that illustrates the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 12 of 50
Question 12
Easy
Passage
tactile sculpture labels
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of gallery visitors, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for touchable material samples and the comparison with text-only labels should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that touchable material samples changes more across the measurement period than text-only labels.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: touchable material samples changes by 19 comments, while text-only labels changes by 12 comments in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that touchable material samples changes more across the measurement period than text-only labels.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: touchable material samples changes by 19 comments, while text-only labels changes by 12 comments in the opposite direction.
Relevant data
touchable material samples: 30, 35, 42, 49 comments
text-only labels: 54, 50, 46, 42 comments
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: touchable material samples changes by 19 comments, while text-only labels changes by 12 comments in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that touchable material samples changes more across the measurement period than text-only labels.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 13 of 50
Question 13
Easy
Passage
the empty chair
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Sana in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for moving a new colleague's chair closer and the comparison with leaving the chair apart should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that moving a new colleague's chair closer shows a sustained increase in readiness to collaborate from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: moving a new colleague's chair closer rises at every measurement, from 37 actions at baseline to 59 actions at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that moving a new colleague's chair closer shows a sustained increase in readiness to collaborate from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: moving a new colleague's chair closer rises at every measurement, from 37 actions at baseline to 59 actions at follow-up.
Relevant data
moving a new colleague's chair closer: 37, 43, 51, 59 actions
leaving the chair apart: 61, 57, 53, 49 actions
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: moving a new colleague's chair closer rises at every measurement, from 37 actions at baseline to 59 actions at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that moving a new colleague's chair closer shows a sustained increase in readiness to collaborate from baseline through follow-up.
Locate exact values
moving a new colleague's chair closer: 37, 43, 51, 59 actions; leaving the chair apart: 61, 57, 53, 49 actions
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 14 of 50
Question 14
Easy
Passage
bee-shelter openings
In a hypothetical science investigation of solitary bees, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for east-facing nest openings and the comparison with west-facing openings should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in occupied nesting tubes between east-facing nest openings and west-facing openings narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 13 % at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that the gap in occupied nesting tubes between east-facing nest openings and west-facing openings narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 13 % at follow-up.
Relevant data
east-facing nest openings: 24, 31, 40, 49 %
west-facing openings: 48, 44, 40, 36 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 13 % at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in occupied nesting tubes between east-facing nest openings and west-facing openings narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 15 of 50
Question 15
Easy
Passage
weekend permit desk
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of hourly workers, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for Saturday permit appointments and the comparison with weekday-only appointments should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that Saturday permit appointments remains below weekday-only appointments through follow-up for completed applications.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, Saturday permit appointments is 59 applications, which is above weekday-only appointments at 43 applications.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that Saturday permit appointments remains below weekday-only appointments through follow-up for completed applications.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, Saturday permit appointments is 59 applications, which is above weekday-only appointments at 43 applications.
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, Saturday permit appointments is 59 applications, which is above weekday-only appointments at 43 applications. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that Saturday permit appointments remains below weekday-only appointments through follow-up for completed applications.
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 16 of 50
Question 16
Medium
Passage
alternate exhibit route
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of art students, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for theme-based gallery routes and the comparison with chronological routes should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that theme-based gallery routes changes more across the measurement period than chronological routes.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: theme-based gallery routes changes by 16 comparisons, while chronological routes changes by 12 comparisons in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that theme-based gallery routes changes more across the measurement period than chronological routes.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: theme-based gallery routes changes by 16 comparisons, while chronological routes changes by 12 comparisons in the opposite direction.
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: theme-based gallery routes changes by 16 comparisons, while chronological routes changes by 12 comparisons in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that theme-based gallery routes changes more across the measurement period than chronological routes.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 17 of 50
Question 17
Medium
Passage
the rain ledger
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Eren in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the table. The text specifies that only measurements for sharing the damaged ledger and the comparison with concealing its missing pages should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that sharing the damaged ledger shows a sustained increase in trust in the group from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: sharing the damaged ledger rises at every measurement, from 25 choices at baseline to 44 choices at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that sharing the damaged ledger shows a sustained increase in trust in the group from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: sharing the damaged ledger rises at every measurement, from 25 choices at baseline to 44 choices at follow-up.
Relevant data
sharing the damaged ledger: 25, 30, 37, 44 choices
concealing its missing pages: 49, 45, 41, 37 choices
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: sharing the damaged ledger rises at every measurement, from 25 choices at baseline to 44 choices at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that sharing the damaged ledger shows a sustained increase in trust in the group from baseline through follow-up.
Locate exact values
sharing the damaged ledger: 25, 30, 37, 44 choices; concealing its missing pages: 49, 45, 41, 37 choices
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 18 of 50
Question 18
Medium
Passage
moss moisture cover
In a hypothetical science investigation of forest moss samples, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for porous shade cover and the comparison with open exposure should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in retained moisture between porous shade cover and open exposure narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 10 % at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Illustrate
Claim
The team claims that the gap in retained moisture between porous shade cover and open exposure narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 10 % at follow-up.
Relevant data
porous shade cover: 32, 38, 46, 54 %
open exposure: 56, 52, 48, 44 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly illustrate the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly illustrates the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 10 % at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in retained moisture between porous shade cover and open exposure narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that illustrates the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 19 of 50
Question 19
Medium
Passage
plain-language notice
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of housing applicants, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for plain-language deadlines and the comparison with legalistic deadlines should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that plain-language deadlines exceeds legalistic deadlines in on-time responses by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, plain-language deadlines reaches 44 %, exceeding legalistic deadlines at 31 %.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that plain-language deadlines exceeds legalistic deadlines in on-time responses by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, plain-language deadlines reaches 44 %, exceeding legalistic deadlines at 31 %.
Relevant data
plain-language deadlines: 19, 26, 35, 44 %
legalistic deadlines: 43, 39, 35, 31 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, plain-language deadlines reaches 44 %, exceeding legalistic deadlines at 31 %. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that plain-language deadlines exceeds legalistic deadlines in on-time responses by follow-up.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 20 of 50
Question 20
Medium
Passage
silent-film scoring
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of viewers of one silent scene, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for a cautious musical score and the comparison with an urgent musical score should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that a cautious musical score remains below an urgent musical score through follow-up for cautious character descriptions.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a cautious musical score is 54 %, which is above an urgent musical score at 38 %.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that a cautious musical score remains below an urgent musical score through follow-up for cautious character descriptions.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a cautious musical score is 54 %, which is above an urgent musical score at 38 %.
Relevant data
a cautious musical score: 26, 34, 44, 54 %
an urgent musical score: 50, 46, 42, 38 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a cautious musical score is 54 %, which is above an urgent musical score at 38 %. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that a cautious musical score remains below an urgent musical score through follow-up for cautious character descriptions.
Locate exact values
a cautious musical score: 26, 34, 44, 54 %; an urgent musical score: 50, 46, 42, 38 %
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 21 of 50
Question 21
Medium
Passage
the blue thread
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Asha in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for mending the banner visibly and the comparison with replacing it without a trace should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that mending the banner visibly shows a sustained increase in respect for shared history from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: mending the banner visibly rises at every measurement, from 33 images at baseline to 49 images at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that mending the banner visibly shows a sustained increase in respect for shared history from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: mending the banner visibly rises at every measurement, from 33 images at baseline to 49 images at follow-up.
Relevant data
mending the banner visibly: 33, 37, 43, 49 images
replacing it without a trace: 57, 53, 49, 45 images
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: mending the banner visibly rises at every measurement, from 33 images at baseline to 49 images at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that mending the banner visibly shows a sustained increase in respect for shared history from baseline through follow-up.
Locate exact values
mending the banner visibly: 33, 37, 43, 49 images; replacing it without a trace: 57, 53, 49, 45 images
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 22 of 50
Question 22
Medium
Passage
porous packet thaw
In a hypothetical science investigation of stored seeds, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for sealed packets and the comparison with porous packets should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in post-thaw germination between sealed packets and porous packets narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 7 % at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that the gap in post-thaw germination between sealed packets and porous packets narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 7 % at follow-up.
Relevant data
sealed packets: 20, 25, 32, 39 %
porous packets: 44, 40, 36, 32 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 7 % at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in post-thaw germination between sealed packets and porous packets narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 23 of 50
Question 23
Medium
Passage
neighborhood census desk
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of first-time respondents, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for rotating neighborhood desks and the comparison with one central desk should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that rotating neighborhood desks exceeds one central desk in requests for guidance by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, rotating neighborhood desks reaches 49 requests, exceeding one central desk at 39 requests.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that rotating neighborhood desks exceeds one central desk in requests for guidance by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, rotating neighborhood desks reaches 49 requests, exceeding one central desk at 39 requests.
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, rotating neighborhood desks reaches 49 requests, exceeding one central desk at 39 requests. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that rotating neighborhood desks exceeds one central desk in requests for guidance by follow-up.
Locate exact values
rotating neighborhood desks: 27, 33, 41, 49 requests; one central desk: 51, 47, 43, 39 requests
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 24 of 50
Question 24
Medium
Passage
multiple poem recordings
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of poetry students, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for several reader recordings and the comparison with one official recording should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that several reader recordings changes more across the measurement period than one official recording.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: several reader recordings changes by 25 observations, while one official recording changes by 12 observations in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that several reader recordings changes more across the measurement period than one official recording.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: several reader recordings changes by 25 observations, while one official recording changes by 12 observations in the opposite direction.
Relevant data
several reader recordings: 34, 41, 50, 59 observations
one official recording: 58, 54, 50, 46 observations
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: several reader recordings changes by 25 observations, while one official recording changes by 12 observations in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that several reader recordings changes more across the measurement period than one official recording.
Locate exact values
several reader recordings: 34, 41, 50, 59 observations; one official recording: 58, 54, 50, 46 observations
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 25 of 50
Question 25
Medium
Passage
the borrowed lantern
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Theo in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for handing Amara the lantern and the comparison with keeping the lantern should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that handing Amara the lantern remains below keeping the lantern through follow-up for confidence in her guidance.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, handing Amara the lantern is 49 gestures, which is above keeping the lantern at 33 gestures.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that handing Amara the lantern remains below keeping the lantern through follow-up for confidence in her guidance.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, handing Amara the lantern is 49 gestures, which is above keeping the lantern at 33 gestures.
Relevant data
handing Amara the lantern: 21, 29, 39, 49 gestures
keeping the lantern: 45, 41, 37, 33 gestures
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, handing Amara the lantern is 49 gestures, which is above keeping the lantern at 33 gestures. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that handing Amara the lantern remains below keeping the lantern through follow-up for confidence in her guidance.
Locate exact values
handing Amara the lantern: 21, 29, 39, 49 gestures; keeping the lantern: 45, 41, 37, 33 gestures
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 26 of 50
Question 26
Medium
Passage
stream-stone shape
In a hypothetical science investigation of aquatic insects, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for flat stream stones and the comparison with rounded stream stones should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in insects retained after high flow between flat stream stones and rounded stream stones narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 4 % at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that the gap in insects retained after high flow between flat stream stones and rounded stream stones narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 4 % at follow-up.
Relevant data
flat stream stones: 28, 32, 38, 44 %
rounded stream stones: 52, 48, 44, 40 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 4 % at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in insects retained after high flow between flat stream stones and rounded stream stones narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 27 of 50
Question 27
Medium
Passage
bus-clinic extension
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of transit riders, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for a route extended near a clinic and the comparison with the earlier route should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that a route extended near a clinic exceeds the earlier route in trips ending near the clinic by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a route extended near a clinic reaches 54 trips, exceeding the earlier route at 47 trips.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that a route extended near a clinic exceeds the earlier route in trips ending near the clinic by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a route extended near a clinic reaches 54 trips, exceeding the earlier route at 47 trips.
Relevant data
a route extended near a clinic: 35, 40, 47, 54 trips
the earlier route: 59, 55, 51, 47 trips
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a route extended near a clinic reaches 54 trips, exceeding the earlier route at 47 trips. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that a route extended near a clinic exceeds the earlier route in trips ending near the clinic by follow-up.
Locate exact values
a route extended near a clinic: 35, 40, 47, 54 trips; the earlier route: 59, 55, 51, 47 trips
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 28 of 50
Question 28
Medium
Passage
visible underdrawing
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of portrait viewers, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for infrared underdrawing images and the comparison with finished-image-only displays should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that infrared underdrawing images changes more across the measurement period than finished-image-only displays.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: infrared underdrawing images changes by 22 revisions, while finished-image-only displays changes by 12 revisions in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that infrared underdrawing images changes more across the measurement period than finished-image-only displays.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: infrared underdrawing images changes by 22 revisions, while finished-image-only displays changes by 12 revisions in the opposite direction.
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: infrared underdrawing images changes by 22 revisions, while finished-image-only displays changes by 12 revisions in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that infrared underdrawing images changes more across the measurement period than finished-image-only displays.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 29 of 50
Question 29
Medium
Passage
the open window
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Sora in an original play, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for allowing street rhythm into the finale and the comparison with closing out every outside sound should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that allowing street rhythm into the finale shows a sustained increase in openness to improvisation from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: allowing street rhythm into the finale rises at every measurement, from 29 stage choices at baseline to 54 stage choices at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that allowing street rhythm into the finale shows a sustained increase in openness to improvisation from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: allowing street rhythm into the finale rises at every measurement, from 29 stage choices at baseline to 54 stage choices at follow-up.
Relevant data
allowing street rhythm into the finale: 29, 36, 45, 54 stage choices
closing out every outside sound: 53, 49, 45, 41 stage choices
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: allowing street rhythm into the finale rises at every measurement, from 29 stage choices at baseline to 54 stage choices at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that allowing street rhythm into the finale shows a sustained increase in openness to improvisation from baseline through follow-up.
Locate exact values
allowing street rhythm into the finale: 29, 36, 45, 54 stage choices; closing out every outside sound: 53, 49, 45, 41 stage choices
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 30 of 50
Question 30
Medium
Passage
ground-cover humidity
In a hypothetical science investigation of garden plots, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for dense ground cover and the comparison with bare soil should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that dense ground cover remains below bare soil through follow-up for afternoon humidity.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, dense ground cover is 64 %, which is above bare soil at 48 %.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that dense ground cover remains below bare soil through follow-up for afternoon humidity.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, dense ground cover is 64 %, which is above bare soil at 48 %.
Relevant data
dense ground cover: 36, 44, 54, 64 %
bare soil: 60, 56, 52, 48 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, dense ground cover is 64 %, which is above bare soil at 48 %. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that dense ground cover remains below bare soil through follow-up for afternoon humidity.
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 31 of 50
Question 31
Medium
Passage
bilingual archive search
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of archive users, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for bilingual transcripts and the comparison with single-language metadata should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that bilingual transcripts exceeds single-language metadata in successful record searches by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, bilingual transcripts reaches 39 %, exceeding single-language metadata at 35 %.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that bilingual transcripts exceeds single-language metadata in successful record searches by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, bilingual transcripts reaches 39 %, exceeding single-language metadata at 35 %.
Relevant data
bilingual transcripts: 23, 27, 33, 39 %
single-language metadata: 47, 43, 39, 35 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, bilingual transcripts reaches 39 %, exceeding single-language metadata at 35 %. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that bilingual transcripts exceeds single-language metadata in successful record searches by follow-up.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 32 of 50
Question 32
Medium
Passage
moveable theater seats
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of theater audiences, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for seats surrounding the stage and the comparison with fixed front-facing rows should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that seats surrounding the stage changes more across the measurement period than fixed front-facing rows.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: seats surrounding the stage changes by 19 %, while fixed front-facing rows changes by 12 % in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Illustrate
Claim
The team claims that seats surrounding the stage changes more across the measurement period than fixed front-facing rows.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: seats surrounding the stage changes by 19 %, while fixed front-facing rows changes by 12 % in the opposite direction.
Relevant data
seats surrounding the stage: 30, 35, 42, 49 %
fixed front-facing rows: 54, 50, 46, 42 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly illustrate the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly illustrates the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: seats surrounding the stage changes by 19 %, while fixed front-facing rows changes by 12 % in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that seats surrounding the stage changes more across the measurement period than fixed front-facing rows.
The prompt asks for evidence that illustrates the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 33 of 50
Question 33
Medium
Passage
the guest telescope
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Noor in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for opening unscheduled viewing slots and the comparison with restricting every slot should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that opening unscheduled viewing slots shows a sustained increase in openness to shared discovery from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: opening unscheduled viewing slots rises at every measurement, from 37 decisions at baseline to 59 decisions at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that opening unscheduled viewing slots shows a sustained increase in openness to shared discovery from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: opening unscheduled viewing slots rises at every measurement, from 37 decisions at baseline to 59 decisions at follow-up.
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: opening unscheduled viewing slots rises at every measurement, from 37 decisions at baseline to 59 decisions at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that opening unscheduled viewing slots shows a sustained increase in openness to shared discovery from baseline through follow-up.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 34 of 50
Question 34
Medium
Passage
recycled-glass tiles
In a hypothetical science investigation of building tiles, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the bar graph. The text specifies that only measurements for high recycled-glass content and the comparison with low recycled-glass content should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in strength after wetting between high recycled-glass content and low recycled-glass content narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 13 % at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that the gap in strength after wetting between high recycled-glass content and low recycled-glass content narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 13 % at follow-up.
Relevant data
high recycled-glass content: 24, 31, 40, 49 %
low recycled-glass content: 48, 44, 40, 36 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 % at baseline to 13 % at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in strength after wetting between high recycled-glass content and low recycled-glass content narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 35 of 50
Question 35
Medium
Passage
public hearing loop
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of meeting attendees, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for a portable hearing loop and the comparison with standard room audio should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that a portable hearing loop remains below standard room audio through follow-up for question-period participation.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a portable hearing loop is 59 questions, which is above standard room audio at 43 questions.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that a portable hearing loop remains below standard room audio through follow-up for question-period participation.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a portable hearing loop is 59 questions, which is above standard room audio at 43 questions.
Relevant data
a portable hearing loop: 31, 39, 49, 59 questions
standard room audio: 55, 51, 47, 43 questions
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, a portable hearing loop is 59 questions, which is above standard room audio at 43 questions. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that a portable hearing loop remains below standard room audio through follow-up for question-period participation.
Locate exact values
a portable hearing loop: 31, 39, 49, 59 questions; standard room audio: 55, 51, 47, 43 questions
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 36 of 50
Question 36
Medium
Passage
caption-after-image
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of photography viewers, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for captions shown after viewing and the comparison with captions shown before viewing should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that captions shown after viewing changes more across the measurement period than captions shown before viewing.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: captions shown after viewing changes by 16 interpretations, while captions shown before viewing changes by 12 interpretations in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that captions shown after viewing changes more across the measurement period than captions shown before viewing.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: captions shown after viewing changes by 16 interpretations, while captions shown before viewing changes by 12 interpretations in the opposite direction.
Relevant data
captions shown after viewing: 18, 22, 28, 34 interpretations
captions shown before viewing: 42, 38, 34, 30 interpretations
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: captions shown after viewing changes by 16 interpretations, while captions shown before viewing changes by 12 interpretations in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that captions shown after viewing changes more across the measurement period than captions shown before viewing.
Locate exact values
captions shown after viewing: 18, 22, 28, 34 interpretations; captions shown before viewing: 42, 38, 34, 30 interpretations
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 37 of 50
Question 37
Medium
Passage
the folded map
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Kavi in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for asking Leena to redraw the route and the comparison with insisting on his damaged map should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that asking Leena to redraw the route shows a sustained increase in willingness to revise a plan from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: asking Leena to redraw the route rises at every measurement, from 25 actions at baseline to 44 actions at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that asking Leena to redraw the route shows a sustained increase in willingness to revise a plan from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: asking Leena to redraw the route rises at every measurement, from 25 actions at baseline to 44 actions at follow-up.
Relevant data
asking Leena to redraw the route: 25, 30, 37, 44 actions
insisting on his damaged map: 49, 45, 41, 37 actions
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: asking Leena to redraw the route rises at every measurement, from 25 actions at baseline to 44 actions at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that asking Leena to redraw the route shows a sustained increase in willingness to revise a plan from baseline through follow-up.
Locate exact values
asking Leena to redraw the route: 25, 30, 37, 44 actions; insisting on his damaged map: 49, 45, 41, 37 actions
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 38 of 50
Question 38
Medium
Passage
quiet turbine edge
In a hypothetical science investigation of model turbine blades, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for textured trailing edges and the comparison with plain trailing edges should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in noise reduction between textured trailing edges and plain trailing edges narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 dB at baseline to 10 dB at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that the gap in noise reduction between textured trailing edges and plain trailing edges narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 dB at baseline to 10 dB at follow-up.
Relevant data
textured trailing edges: 32, 38, 46, 54 dB
plain trailing edges: 56, 52, 48, 44 dB
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 dB at baseline to 10 dB at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in noise reduction between textured trailing edges and plain trailing edges narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 39 of 50
Question 39
Medium
Passage
library collection boxes
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of neighborhood residents, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for comment boxes in libraries and the comparison with a city-hall-only box should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that comment boxes in libraries exceeds a city-hall-only box in postal codes represented by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, comment boxes in libraries reaches 44 codes, exceeding a city-hall-only box at 31 codes.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Illustrate
Claim
The team claims that comment boxes in libraries exceeds a city-hall-only box in postal codes represented by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, comment boxes in libraries reaches 44 codes, exceeding a city-hall-only box at 31 codes.
Relevant data
comment boxes in libraries: 19, 26, 35, 44 codes
a city-hall-only box: 43, 39, 35, 31 codes
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly illustrate the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly illustrates the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, comment boxes in libraries reaches 44 codes, exceeding a city-hall-only box at 31 codes. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that comment boxes in libraries exceeds a city-hall-only box in postal codes represented by follow-up.
Locate exact values
comment boxes in libraries: 19, 26, 35, 44 codes; a city-hall-only box: 43, 39, 35, 31 codes
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that illustrates the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 40 of 50
Question 40
Medium
Passage
tool-mark ceramics
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of ceramic fragments, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for organization by tool marks and the comparison with organization by color should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that organization by tool marks remains below organization by color through follow-up for cross-vessel matches.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, organization by tool marks is 54 matches, which is above organization by color at 38 matches.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that organization by tool marks remains below organization by color through follow-up for cross-vessel matches.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, organization by tool marks is 54 matches, which is above organization by color at 38 matches.
Relevant data
organization by tool marks: 26, 34, 44, 54 matches
organization by color: 50, 46, 42, 38 matches
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, organization by tool marks is 54 matches, which is above organization by color at 38 matches. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that organization by tool marks remains below organization by color through follow-up for cross-vessel matches.
Locate exact values
organization by tool marks: 26, 34, 44, 54 matches; organization by color: 50, 46, 42, 38 matches
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 41 of 50
Question 41
Hard
Passage
the penciled recipe
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Inez in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for adding a substitute in pencil and the comparison with erasing the original line should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that adding a substitute in pencil shows a sustained increase in adaptation without erasure from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: adding a substitute in pencil rises at every measurement, from 33 details at baseline to 49 details at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that adding a substitute in pencil shows a sustained increase in adaptation without erasure from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: adding a substitute in pencil rises at every measurement, from 33 details at baseline to 49 details at follow-up.
Relevant data
adding a substitute in pencil: 33, 37, 43, 49 details
erasing the original line: 57, 53, 49, 45 details
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: adding a substitute in pencil rises at every measurement, from 33 details at baseline to 49 details at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that adding a substitute in pencil shows a sustained increase in adaptation without erasure from baseline through follow-up.
Locate exact values
adding a substitute in pencil: 33, 37, 43, 49 details; erasing the original line: 57, 53, 49, 45 details
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 42 of 50
Question 42
Hard
Passage
alternating irrigation
In a hypothetical science investigation of greenhouse roots, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for less frequent deep watering and the comparison with daily shallow watering should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in root depth between less frequent deep watering and daily shallow watering narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 cm at baseline to 7 cm at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that the gap in root depth between less frequent deep watering and daily shallow watering narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 cm at baseline to 7 cm at follow-up.
Relevant data
less frequent deep watering: 20, 25, 32, 39 cm
daily shallow watering: 44, 40, 36, 32 cm
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 cm at baseline to 7 cm at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in root depth between less frequent deep watering and daily shallow watering narrows across the four measurements.
Locate exact values
less frequent deep watering: 20, 25, 32, 39 cm; daily shallow watering: 44, 40, 36, 32 cm
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 43 of 50
Question 43
Hard
Passage
staggered council vote
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of service employees, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for after-work voting and the comparison with noon-only voting should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that after-work voting exceeds noon-only voting in participation by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, after-work voting reaches 49 voters, exceeding noon-only voting at 39 voters.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that after-work voting exceeds noon-only voting in participation by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, after-work voting reaches 49 voters, exceeding noon-only voting at 39 voters.
Relevant data
after-work voting: 27, 33, 41, 49 voters
noon-only voting: 51, 47, 43, 39 voters
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, after-work voting reaches 49 voters, exceeding noon-only voting at 39 voters. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that after-work voting exceeds noon-only voting in participation by follow-up.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 44 of 50
Question 44
Hard
Passage
full-page playbills
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of theater historians, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for digitized page margins and the comparison with cropped central text should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that digitized page margins changes more across the measurement period than cropped central text.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: digitized page margins changes by 25 links, while cropped central text changes by 12 links in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that digitized page margins changes more across the measurement period than cropped central text.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: digitized page margins changes by 25 links, while cropped central text changes by 12 links in the opposite direction.
Relevant data
digitized page margins: 34, 41, 50, 59 links
cropped central text: 58, 54, 50, 46 links
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: digitized page margins changes by 25 links, while cropped central text changes by 12 links in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that digitized page margins changes more across the measurement period than cropped central text.
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 45 of 50
Question 45
Hard
Passage
the second draft
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Yara in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for showing a crossed-out draft and the comparison with showing only the final poem should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that showing a crossed-out draft remains below showing only the final poem through follow-up for willingness to teach revision.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, showing a crossed-out draft is 49 actions, which is above showing only the final poem at 33 actions.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that showing a crossed-out draft remains below showing only the final poem through follow-up for willingness to teach revision.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, showing a crossed-out draft is 49 actions, which is above showing only the final poem at 33 actions.
Relevant data
showing a crossed-out draft: 21, 29, 39, 49 actions
showing only the final poem: 45, 41, 37, 33 actions
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, showing a crossed-out draft is 49 actions, which is above showing only the final poem at 33 actions. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that showing a crossed-out draft remains below showing only the final poem through follow-up for willingness to teach revision.
Locate exact values
showing a crossed-out draft: 21, 29, 39, 49 actions; showing only the final poem: 45, 41, 37, 33 actions
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that challenges the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 46 of 50
Question 46
Hard
Passage
reef vehicle lamps
In a hypothetical science investigation of deep-reef light sensors, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for uncovered vehicle lamps and the comparison with covered lamps should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that the gap in recorded light spikes between uncovered vehicle lamps and covered lamps narrows across the four measurements.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 spikes at baseline to 4 spikes at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Illustrate
Claim
The team claims that the gap in recorded light spikes between uncovered vehicle lamps and covered lamps narrows across the four measurements.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 spikes at baseline to 4 spikes at follow-up.
Relevant data
uncovered vehicle lamps: 28, 32, 38, 44 spikes
covered lamps: 52, 48, 44, 40 spikes
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly illustrate the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly illustrates the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: The conditions' gap narrows from 24 spikes at baseline to 4 spikes at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that the gap in recorded light spikes between uncovered vehicle lamps and covered lamps narrows across the four measurements.
The prompt asks for evidence that illustrates the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 47 of 50
Question 47
Hard
Passage
late museum hours
In a hypothetical history social studies investigation of shift workers, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for late museum hours and the comparison with daytime-only hours should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that late museum hours exceeds daytime-only hours in weekday visits by follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, late museum hours reaches 54 visits, exceeding daytime-only hours at 47 visits.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that late museum hours exceeds daytime-only hours in weekday visits by follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, late museum hours reaches 54 visits, exceeding daytime-only hours at 47 visits.
Relevant data
late museum hours: 35, 40, 47, 54 visits
daytime-only hours: 59, 55, 51, 47 visits
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, late museum hours reaches 54 visits, exceeding daytime-only hours at 47 visits. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that late museum hours exceeds daytime-only hours in weekday visits by follow-up.
Locate exact values
late museum hours: 35, 40, 47, 54 visits; daytime-only hours: 59, 55, 51, 47 visits
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 48 of 50
Question 48
Hard
Passage
color-themed archive
In a hypothetical humanities investigation of design researchers, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for a color-based index and the comparison with a date-based index should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that a color-based index changes more across the measurement period than a date-based index.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: a color-based index changes by 22 connections, while a date-based index changes by 12 connections in the opposite direction.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that a color-based index changes more across the measurement period than a date-based index.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: a color-based index changes by 22 connections, while a date-based index changes by 12 connections in the opposite direction.
Relevant data
a color-based index: 22, 28, 36, 44 connections
a date-based index: 46, 42, 38, 34 connections
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: a color-based index changes by 22 connections, while a date-based index changes by 12 connections in the opposite direction. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that a color-based index changes more across the measurement period than a date-based index.
Locate exact values
a color-based index: 22, 28, 36, 44 connections; a date-based index: 46, 42, 38, 34 connections
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 49 of 50
Question 49
Hard
Passage
the cracked bell
In a hypothetical literature investigation of Sami in an original story, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for rehanging the rough-toned bell and the comparison with keeping it silent should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that rehanging the rough-toned bell shows a sustained increase in revaluation of imperfection from baseline through follow-up.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: rehanging the rough-toned bell rises at every measurement, from 29 choices at baseline to 54 choices at follow-up.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Support
Claim
The team claims that rehanging the rough-toned bell shows a sustained increase in revaluation of imperfection from baseline through follow-up.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: rehanging the rough-toned bell rises at every measurement, from 29 choices at baseline to 54 choices at follow-up.
Relevant data
rehanging the rough-toned bell: 29, 36, 45, 54 choices
keeping it silent: 53, 49, 45, 41 choices
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly support the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly supports the supplied claim.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: rehanging the rough-toned bell rises at every measurement, from 29 choices at baseline to 54 choices at follow-up. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that rehanging the rough-toned bell shows a sustained increase in revaluation of imperfection from baseline through follow-up.
Locate exact values
rehanging the rough-toned bell: 29, 36, 45, 54 choices; keeping it silent: 53, 49, 45, 41 choices
Match evidence to direction
The prompt asks for evidence that supports the claim; the key does so without changing categories, series, time, or units.
Question 50 of 50
Question 50
Hard
Passage
rooftop soil depth
In a hypothetical science investigation of rooftop plants, researchers recorded the original synthetic data shown in the line graph. The text specifies that only measurements for deeper soil and the comparison with shallow soil should be used to evaluate the point. The team claims that deeper soil remains below shallow soil through follow-up for living leaves after drought.
Correct answerIn the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, deeper soil is 64 %, which is above shallow soil at 48 %.
Evidence audit
Official skill
Command of Evidence
Subtype
Quantitative
Topic
3-8 · Integrating Text and Data
Direction
Challenge
Claim
The team claims that deeper soil remains below shallow soil through follow-up for living leaves after drought.
Relevant evidence
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, deeper soil is 64 %, which is above shallow soil at 48 %.
Relevant data
deeper soil: 36, 44, 54, 64 %
shallow soil: 60, 56, 52, 48 %
Why it bears on the claim
The selected values directly challenge the claim using the correct categories, series, and units.
Why this choice?
This statement makes a mathematically valid but evidentially irrelevant comparison, so it does not establish the claimed relationship.
Why this choice?
Correct. The statement cites the exact relevant values and directly challenges the supplied claim.
Why this choice?
This statement uses values from a real category in the graphic, but that category or time point does not test the full claim.
Why this choice?
This statement reads a valid value from the wrong series or reports one series without the required contrast.
Explanation
In the text-qualified analysis: At follow-up, deeper soil is 64 %, which is above shallow soil at 48 %. This comparison directly addresses the relationship and scope specified in the claim.
Read the claim first
The team claims that deeper soil remains below shallow soil through follow-up for living leaves after drought.